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byte
Abbreviation for binary term, a unit of storage capable of holding a single character. On almost all modern computers, a byte is equal to 8 bits. Large amounts of memory are indicated in terms of kilobytes (1,024 bytes), megabytes (1,048,576 bytes), and gigabytes (1,073,741,824 bytes). A disk that can hold 1.44 megabytes, for example, is capable of storing approximately 1.4 million characters, or about 3,000 pages of information.
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| TERM | ABBR | APPROXIMATE | ACTUAL |
| Byte | 1 byte | 1 byte | |
| Kilobyte |
|
1,000 bytes | 1,024 bytes |
| Megabyte | m or mb | 1,000,000 bytes | 1,048,576 bytes |
| Gigabyte | g or gb | 1,000,000,000 bytes | 1,073,741,824 bytes |
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